Better vs worse
Analysing persuasive technique
From “the writer uses emotive language” to real analysis.
Naming a technique isn’t analysis — it’s labelling. Analysis explains the specific word or image, and the effect it has on a specific audience.
| Naming only | Real analysis |
|---|---|
| The writer uses emotive language to persuade the reader. | Describing the closure as “abandoning” families rather than “relocating” them casts the council as callous, priming readers to distrust its stated reasoning before they even reach it. |
| The writer uses a rhetorical question. | Asking “what price do we put on a child’s safety?” forecloses any answer that isn’t “none,” pressuring readers into agreement rather than inviting genuine debate. |
| The composer uses statistics to support the argument. | The figure “one in four” is stated without context or source, lending a veneer of scientific authority to what is otherwise an appeal to fear. |
| Inclusive language is used to connect with the audience. | Repeated use of “we” and “our community” positions the writer as a fellow resident rather than a commentator, borrowing the reader’s own stake in the issue. |
The formula that works
Technique + specific quote → what it does to the reader → why that serves the writer’s contention. Skip any step and you’re back to labelling.
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